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             News and Notes

Spring 2005, Volume 11, No. 1


Register Now for ICOET 2005!

Registration is now open for the 2005 International Conference on Ecology and Transportation, scheduled August 29 – September 2 at the Hilton Mission Bay Resort in San Diego , CA . Early bird registrations include a $30 discount through August 12th.

ICOET 2005 showcases quality research and best practices that address wildlife, habitat, and ecosystem issues related to surface transportation systems. This year more than 100 technical presentations and poster displays will feature the work of 12 countries. A preliminary agenda and online registration are now available on the conference Web site: www.icoet.net.

An inter-agency event, the conference is designed to bring together engineers and ecologists to discuss the safety, economic, and best-science factors related to the mitigation of ecological concerns in transportation. Agency sponsors include the Federal Highway Administration, U.S. Forest Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Washington State DOT, and Florida DOT.

Caltrans and the UC-Davis Road Ecology Center are serving as the conference hosts. The 2005 theme is “On The Road To Stewardship.”

For more information, please contact Katie McDermott, CTE technology transfer director, (919) 515-8034 or kpm@ncsu.edu.


CTE Workshop Generates New Research on Sea Level Rise and Transportation

On March 7, CTE conducted the first in a series of workshops to examine the implications of global climate change and possible sea level rise on hydraulics and hydrology, and transportation infrastructure design.

A total of 36 research scientists and government officials from the United States convened in Washington , D.C. , at the National Academy of Sciences to present current research related to transportation and climate change, and to discuss future research needs.

The team will issue a summary of research problem statements, each of which will be addressed by several expert team members through a series of small grants. The results of the research will be presented and discussed at a second workshop, planned for late 2005. The research will offer guidance to transportation planners and engineers who must make informed decisions about how to respond to the affects of major storm events and a possible change in the rate of sea level rise on transportation.

CTE is conducting this project in cooperation with the USDOT Center for Global Climate Change, the Coastal Transportation Engineering Research and Education Center ( University of South Alabama ), and the Ports and Waterways Center, Texas Transportation Institute ( Texas A&M University ).

The results of the research will be featured at the Transportation Research Board annual meeting, published in various professional journals, and showcased on a CTE national satellite broadcast.

A list of the speakers and presentations featured at the March 7 workshop are provided on CTE’s Web site at: http://www.itre.ncsu.edu/CTE/TechTransfer/GCCworkshop.asp.

For more information, please contact Neil Koomen, CTE information specialist, (919) 515- 8623 or nckoomen@ncsu.edu.


Spring Broadcasts Feature Planning, Streamlining, Conformity Topics

This spring CTE’s National Teleconference Series produced three national satellite and Web broadcasts that explored current advances in planning, environmental stewardship and streamlining, as well as ways to meet new conformity requirements.

On March 3, Scenario Planning for Better Transportation Decision Making explored a new framework for integrating transportation plans with long-term community visions. Moderated by Sherry Ways , a transportation planner for the Federal Highway Administration headquarters office, the panel of SP experts and practitioners discussed how land-based scenario planning might fit within the context of the metropolitan and statewide transportation planning and decision-making processes. The panel examined lessons learned from three initiatives underway in California , Idaho , and Utah .

On May 12, an expert panel discussed Environmental Stewardship and Streamlining: How Are We Doing? The program featured the results of the first national survey, conducted by The Gallup Organization for the Federal Highway Administration, to assess the performance perceptions of transportation and resource agencies. Moderated by Hal Kassoff, senior vice president and highway program manager for Parsons Brinckerhoff, the inter-agency panel explored the efficacy of using a survey instrument to capture baseline information on current relationships between transportation and resource agencies, and also considered how the survey results compare to individual state experiences.

On May 18, Innovative Strategies for Meeting Conformity Requirements presented an overview of the current regulations and guidance for EPA’s new ozone and particulate matter standards, and showcased innovative planning approaches and technology tools that are being used to help meet conformity requirements. Sarah Siwek, president of Sarah J. Siwek and Associated, moderated the expert panel, which featured case studies from California , Texas , and North Carolina .

The discussions originating from these broadcasts remain ongoing through CTE’s Web-based “After The Program” discussion forum. All are invited to participate. In addition, the program archives can be viewed or a DVD copy or written transcript ordered through CTE’s Web site at: http://cte.ncsu.edu.

For more information, contact Katie McDermott, CTE technology transfer director, (919) 515-8034 or kpm@ncsu.edu.


FHWA Domestic Wetlands Scan Update

CTE is under contract with the Federal Highway Administration to coordinate the logistics for the 2005 Domestic Scan Tour on Successful Wetland Mitigation Programs. In addition to facilitating the tour, CTE will document the results and draft the final report for publication by FHWA.

To date five site visits have been conducted in Texas , North Carolina , Alabama , Nebraska , and Ohio . Three remaining site visits will be conducted in June in Pennsylvania , Kentucky , and Minnesota .

The purpose of the scan is to identify successful approaches for the establishment and long-term management of wetland banking programs since banking was identified as a preferred mitigation approach in the Transportation Equity Act of the 21 st Century (TEA-21) legislation.

The scan team includes representatives from FHWA, EPA, FWS, and Corps of Engineers. In addition to identifying successful practices, the team is also interested in receiving suggestions and comments from the eight states with regard to formulating future guidance and rulemaking for wetland banking.

For more information, please contact Katie McDermott, CTE technology transfer director, (919) 515-8034 or kpm@ncsu.edu.


CTE's Townsend Named 2005 Vice President of Women's Transportation Seminar (WTS)

Teresa Townsend, a research associate for the Center for Transportation and the Environment, was recently elected to serve as vice president for the Women’s Transportation Seminar North Carolina Chapter. Townsend will serve a two-year term as vice president. She previously served as co-chair of fundraising, as well as website and newsletter chair positions.

The Women’s Transportation Seminar (WTS), www.wtsnational.org, is a national organization dedicated to the professional advancement of women in transportation. Boasting more than 3,400 members - both men and women - WTS is unique in that its members - and its leadership - represent every facet, every discipline in the transportation field. WTS serves North Carolina locally by providing networking, professional development opportunities, mentoring, scholarships, seminars and leadership training.

Townsend has over 10 years of experience in the social, environmental and transportation planning fields. At the Center for Transportation and the Environment, she is currently involved in the development and delivery of a national Community Impact Assessment Course and assists in the facilitation of a Context Sensitive Solutions course taught to NCDOT employees. She has strong interest in the research of socio-cultural effects, environmental screening, environmental streamlining and sustainability in transportation and land use planning.

For more information, contact Teresa Townsend, CTE research associate, (919) 515-9351 or tltownse@ncsu.edu.


CTE's Lane Nominated for University Excellence Award

CTE senior research associate Leigh Lane was nominated for the 2005 University Award for Excellence in Research and Graduate Studies at North Carolina State University .

Lane is the developer and lead instructor for the Context Sensitive Solutions (CSS) and Community Impact Assessment (CIA) training courses currently in progress for the North Carolina Department of Transportation and Federal Highway Administration, respectively.

Lane’s research interests include comprehensive approaches to the implementation of CSS in transportation planning, design, construction and maintenance, as well as strategies for measuring the socioeconomic factors of transportation programs and projects.

Lane is being recognized by the university not only for her outstanding contributions to transportation research and education, but also to her civic achievements, most notably as chair of the executive committee of the Women’s Center of Wake County, Inc. The Women’s Center has spent more than 20 years addressing the growing issue of homelessness for women with children and single women.

For more information, contact Leigh Lane , CTE senior research associate, (919) 515-8041 or lblane@ncsu.edu.


CTE Sponsors Wildlife Crossing Field Course

CTE served as a co-sponsor of the Rockies Wildlife Crossing Field Course conducted April 11-13, 2005, in Payson, Arizona.

The purpose of the three-day course was to provide examples of regional connectivity analyses and to share the successes and challenges of incorporating effective wildlife mitigation measures in transportation planning and highway construction in an efficient and economic manner. The course included field investigation of wildlife crossing structures currently in place along US 260 in Payson, AZ. More than 150 engineers and ecologists participated.

CTE documented the course results and is currently working in cooperation with the Southern Rockies Ecosystem Project and Yellowstone to Yukon Conservation Initiative, the primary course sponsors, to present the course summaries and resource materials on CTE’s Web site.

Additional course sponsors included the Arizona Department of Transportation, Arizona Game and Fish, Defenders of Wildlife, Carter-Burgess, Western Transportation Institute, and the Arizona and Colorado chapters of the American Council of Engineering Companies.

For more information, contact Neil Koomen, CTE information specialist, (919) 515-8623 or nckoomen@ncsu.edu.


CTE/NCDOT Research-in-Progress Profile:

Minimizing Water-Quality Impacts of Road Construction Projects

Performing Organizations:
North Carolina State University

Project Period:
September 2005 – August 2005

Project Team:
Dr. Richard A. McLaughlin, rich_mclaughlin@ncsu.edu
NCSU Department of Soil Science

Dr. Gregory D. Jennings, greg_jennings@ncsu.edu
NCSU Department of Toxicology

Overview

A research team from North Carolina State University is evaluating road construction methods that can reduce potential water-quality problems.

The research study looks at problems with erosion, movement, sediment and muddy water during the construction of Interstate 485, near Charlotte. This research is especially important because the study area includes Lake Wylie, which provides Charlotte’s water supply.

In the study, Dr. Richard A. McLaughlin, an associate professor in the Department of Soil Science, and Dr. Gregory D. Jennings, a professor in the Department of Biological and Agricultural Engineering, also investigate potential solutions.

The research goal is to build and examine “sediment basins designed to get sediment before it gets into streams and lakes,” says McLaughlin. “We’ve definitely determined ways to get sediment basins to function better,” he adds.

In order to be cost efficient, highway construction often requires large areas to be disturbed. However, this creates the potential for accelerated erosion and impacts on local streams and lakes, such as Lake Wylie. This is due to the sediment and turbidity in water running off from the construction area into nearby watersheds.

McLaughlin and Jennings studied these problems at 10 basins along roughly 15 miles of Interstate 485 within the Long Creek watershed, using monitoring sites at the highway and in adjacent streams. The potential solutions studied include combinations of sediment-control systems to clean up runoff, such as mulches, skimmers, baffles and polyacrylamide liquid, logs and powder to control turbidity.

As the water passed through these systems, water-quality improvements were observed, sampled and studied. Stream health indices were also established to determine long-term impacts of watershed development. Using the sediment basins, water was cleared by as much 90 percent.

Knowledge gained from the NCSU study of new sediment control systems has been shared in workshops, demonstrations, and training sessions, such as the regional International Erosion Control Association and the American Society of Agricultural Engineers meetings held at the site in November 2004 and attended by more than 300 professionals.

Furthermore, the results of the study will help roadway builders meet federal and state environmental regulations, which are becoming stricter. The North Carolina Department of Transportation, which sponsored the study, is using some of the tested sediment control designs to provide additional protection at sensitive sites. For example, these designs are being used near Interstate 40 and NC 42 in eastern Wake and western Johnson counties, close to endangered mussel populations.

The study began in September 2002 and will continue until August 2005.


Mark Your Calendar

May 24-26, 2005
4th National Environmental Conflict Resolution Conference
(Tucson, AZ)

June 5-9, 2005
Regional Community Impact Assessment Workshop
(Scottsdale, AZ)

July 11-13, 2005
Symposium on Stormwater Management for Highways
(Florida)

July 30-August 4, 2005
Soil and Water Conversation Society Environmental Management Conference
(Rochester, NY)

August 29-September 2, 2005
International Conference on Ecology and Transportation
(San Diego, CA)

For more information, please visit CTE's Events Calendar.


For more information about CTE News and Notes, contact Katie McDermott, Editor

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